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How To Handle Drug and Alcohol Abuse in the Workplace

Employee covering her face feeling ashamed.

HR Question:

I am part of our HR team, and a supervisor approached me because they suspect one of their employees may be drunk or on some type of drug that is inhibiting their performance. We have a policy prohibiting workplace drug and alcohol abuse that allows us to test if we have reasonable suspicion. Is that enough? What should I do?

HR Answer:

First, we recommend that you talk with the supervisor to understand and specifically document the employee’s behavior that’s causing concern. Is it behavior that is not typical (i.e., appearance, odor, etc.)? It is ideal to have two parties observe and document the behaviors to independently confirm reasonable suspicion of drug and alcohol abuse. However, it is not required if you do not have the ability to do this. If you’re able to have two observers, one party is often the supervisor and the other party is typically someone in management or HR.

If the employee has a safety-sensitive job or appears to present a safety concern for others, the manager and/or HR professional may need to remove the employee immediately from their work area. In this case, escort the employee to wait in a safe and private location (i.e., a conference room, an office, etc.) to discuss the concerns and observations.

How to Communicate the Concern

After documenting the employee’s behaviors, it is important to promptly discuss this information with the employee. It’s helpful to approach this type of conversation from a position of care and concern for the employee versus an accusatory approach. The observations should be shared in a fact-based manner. It is not necessary to specify the drug or alcohol you suspect they may have used. Instead, focus on the concern that they appear to be impaired in some way.

The company’s workplace drug and alcohol abuse policy should be reviewed with the employee, and it should be explained that they are being required to be tested as outlined in the policy. It is also important to explain the consequences if they refuse to comply. (And this should be addressed in your policy as well.) If you have any doubt about your policy’s ability to protect your organization or your employees, we recommend having your attorney review it.

Drug and Alcohol Testing

Given the nature of the situation, the employee should not be allowed to drive themselves to the testing facility. Rather, the employee will need to be transported to the drug/alcohol screening facility. It is best practice to have someone in management or HR alert your testing facility of the situation and to transport the employee. Keep in mind, if you use a facility that does not provide instant results, you will also need to transport the employee to their home or ask them to identify someone who can pick them up and take them home.

It is best practice to not have the employee return to work until the test results are available. If you’re wondering how to handle the employee’s pay during this time, you are not obligated to pay an hourly (non-exempt) employee for time missed from work while waiting on the test results. This may not be the case for salary (exempt) employees according to the FLSA.

Negative Test Results

If the test results are negative, the manager or HR professional should contact the employee and advise them they can return to work on their next scheduled day. It’s also best practice to pay employees for time missed from work while waiting on the results.

Positive Test Results

If the test results are positive, you should follow your company’s policy and procedure. This may involve a last-chance agreement, treatment and/or Employee Assistance Program (EAP), or immediate termination if the company has a no-tolerance policy.

Whether the result is positive or negative, the situation must be handled respectfully and professionally. Keep in mind this is an uncomfortable situation for everyone and should be treated with the utmost discretion for all parties involved.

Special thanks to Marie Frey, SHRM-CP, HR Business Advisor for contributing to this HR Question of the Week.

Handling drug and alcohol use in the workplace can be stressful…especially if you don’t have the right policies, procedures, or training. Strategic HR can provide you with best practices, policies, and training when it comes to creating a Drug-Free Workplace or providing an overall safe and healthy work environment. Visit our Health, Safety & Security or Training & Development pages to learn more.

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Can I Fire Someone During Their Introductory Period?

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HR Question:

Can I fire someone during their introductory period? Are there ways to reduce our risk?

HR Answer:

The short answer can be yes. As long as an employer has a properly written (and implemented) introductory period, there should be little concern over terminating someone during their new hire period. In fact, sometimes it is actually easier to terminate someone during this period of employment. A key component is to ensure that your introductory period policy and practices apply the employment-at-will status, as allowed by your state or locality. In that case, you should be able to rest easy with your decision, although we recommend consulting your attorney if you have any doubts.

On the other hand, if you don’t have a well-designed introductory period, your organization is at higher risk. If you’re unsure about your policy or implementation, read on to learn why introductory periods are important, what to consider in their design, and ways to reduce termination risks.

Why is a new hire introductory period important?

Introductory periods are an important phase of employment as they allow the new hire and employer to evaluate their fit with each other. These programs typically range from the first thirty days of employment up to six months and can be extended, if necessary.

Keep in mind that appropriate design and implementation are critical. According to the Society for Human Resources Management, some labor experts warn of the legal implications of introductory periods (including discouraging the use of the term “probationary period”). However, if implemented properly, employers can use the time to sufficiently train and evaluate the hire.

Setting appropriate expectations

During the introductory period, the employee has the opportunity to learn their role, acquire and demonstrate the skills necessary to perform the duties of the job, and understand how their role fits into the overall organization. Employers typically use this time to evaluate the employee to determine if they are a good fit for the position by reviewing their skills, knowledge, abilities, overall job performance (quantity and quality of work), work habits and behaviors, and attendance.

Although employees in this defined new hire period are essentially the same as all other employees, there are often special requirements placed on the individuals during this evaluation period. For example, some employers put in place stricter attendance requirements during the introductory period, (i.e., requiring new hires to work on-site for a defined period of time before allowing remote work situations). Other employers reduce the productivity requirements for new hires during this period as they are learning their roles.

Whether you are making the expectations more or less strict as compared to other employees, it is important to ensure that new hires are made aware of the expectations and how they will change after the completion of the introductory period.

Reduce termination risk during the new hire introductory period

Termination of employment at any time can be inherently risky. Here are some suggestions to consider that may bolster your new hire period policies and implementation:

  1. Clearly define the introductory period, including the length of time, and state that it can be extended, if necessary.
  2. Clearly express employment-at-will, if allowed in your jurisdiction and it applies to your situation. This statement indicates that the employment relationship is terminable at any time, including during the new hire period, and completion of the introductory period does not change that status.
  3. Provide a clear explanation to the new hire of how they will be evaluated, including specific expectations during the period and if/how these expectations are going to change once the new hire period is successfully completed.
  4. Evaluate your new hire regularly. Provide frequent and immediate feedback including written evaluations.
  5. If the new hire is failing to meet expectations, discuss what must be done to achieve acceptable performance as well as the next steps if there is no improvement.

Following these guidelines will help to ensure the new hire is treated fairly during the process. We also recommend that you consult your attorney to be sure that your introductory policies and procedures are optimally designed to mitigate your organization’s risk.

Special thanks to Patti Dunham, MBA, MA, SPHR, SHRM-SCP, for contributing to this edition of our HR Question of the Week. 

Terminations are one of the most difficult aspects of Human Resources. Strategic HR can walk you through a termination, assist with the investigation, and provide a third-party objective look at each case. Visit our Employee Relations page to see how we can help you navigate through challenging situations while also building a positive relationship with your employees.

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At-Will Employment Termination Risks

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HR Question:

We’ve got a team member who just isn’t working out. The problem is we haven’t taken all of the right steps in documenting the issues, but we’re an at-will employer – can’t we just terminate anyway? What are the risks of at-will employment termination?

HR Answer:

The term “Employment At-Will” is a familiar one for most employees and companies. So, what exactly does this term mean? Conceptually, it means either the employer or the employee is free to end the employment relationship at any time, with or without notice or cause. A majority of employers throughout the United States establish at-will relationships with their employees, either as the result of the law, existing policy, or a combination of both. However, does this mean it gives an employer the freedom from risk should they decide to terminate an employee on the basis of the at-will employment relationship? Not exactly.

At-Will Termination Risks

As a best practice, an employer should not completely rely on an employee’s at-will status to defend a termination decision. Even though good cause is not needed to end an at-will employment relationship, most employers typically have a valid reason for termination, such as continual poor performance.

Prior to terminating an employee under at-will circumstances, keep in mind that it’s not uncommon to receive a retaliation claim, a discrimination claim, or a similar action.

Additional justification is expected when putting an individual out of their job, whether it has to do with the person’s performance, violation of company policy, or another workplace issue entirely. Providing justification can reduce the time and resources related to managing a termination.

Protect Yourself with the Basics

It’s important to establish best practices on the front end, and consistently follow them to reduce your at-will termination risks. Ideally, no one should be surprised by a termination notice. Considering all of the dynamics that are usually in play when it comes to terminations, the best way to approach an at-will termination is to follow solidified HR practices from the beginning. As the age-old HR saying goes “document, document, document!”

Having clearly defined procedures, training, practices, and consistent follow-through allows an employer to navigate the waters of risk when it comes to at-will terminations.

If issues have not been documented, there are a few things to consider:

  • If progressive disciplinary action is listed in the employee handbook, it’s important to follow it consistently.
  • Before taking steps toward termination, consider the approach. Are these actions in line with the company’s culture? Are they representative of the company’s values?
  • It is okay (encouraged, even) for HR to press the “pause” button on the situation and require the necessary documentation before authorizing a termination.

Steps to Reduce Employer Liability and Risks

There are easily established processes and policies that can be implemented to reduce liability and risk throughout the employee’s life cycle. We recommend that employers:

  • Use disclaimers in the new-hire process (offer letters and new-hire orientation) and require signed acknowledgments.
  • Clearly outline employment expectations.
  • Implement a progressive discipline policy.
  • Adopt a grievance procedure.
  • Train supervisors on how to properly document disciplinary actions.
  • Include human resources in the disciplinary process.
  • Review situations carefully and seek legal guidance prior to making adverse employment decisions.

Culture and Morale Matter

It’s important to consider all of the issues that go along with terminating someone who is employed on an at-will basis. Parting ways with an employee, justified or not, can have an impact on your culture and morale. Handling terminations in a manner that is consistent, ethical, and shows dignity and respect for the individual involved plays a critical role in how your remaining employees view the company’s leadership.

There is always a risk in termination. It is always good practice to involve your attorney before pulling the final trigger to ensure support if a legal issue may arise.

Thank you to Julie Schroer, SHRM-CP, for contributing to this edition of our HR Question of the Week!

Let the HR experts at Clark Schaefer Strategic HR help you navigate the employment law minefield. Check out our HR Compliance and Recordkeeping page to learn more, or contact us directly! 

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How Do I Write and Deliver a Written Warning?

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HR Question:

I have an employee who is not following company policy. I have given them several verbal warnings, and I know my next step is a written warning. How do I write and deliver a written warning?

HR Answer:

Disciplining employees can be uncomfortable. That’s why most companies have a Progressive Disciplinary Policy, clearly stating the steps employees need to take to modify unacceptable behavior and achieve the expectations of their role within the company. This can take the burden of deciding the next steps or consequences off of the manager and help them maintain an unbiased disciplinary process.

In order for the Progressive Disciplinary Policy to work as designed, it’s important that managers and supervisors document incidents appropriately. By following this policy and documenting incidents accordingly, companies can make a case for discipline or termination. However, without the appropriate documentation, taking disciplinary action can be potentially risky.

How Do Progressive Disciplinary Policies Start?

Most Progressive Disciplinary Policies start with a verbal warning. It’s important to make sure the employee is aware of what policy they are not following, as sometimes it’s simply a case of not being aware. It’s the “human” part of “human resources” – sometimes, employees make honest mistakes when they aren’t aware that they’re not in compliance. A verbal warning here can do the trick. However, sometimes it takes more than a verbal warning. That is when a written warning comes into play.

What’s Next? A Written Warning.

A written warning is a more formal step in the disciplinary process. A written warning should include:

  • Employee Name
  • Position
  • Expectations
  • Details of failed expectations
  • Consequences of failing to improve
  • Employee comment section
  • Manager signature/date
  • Employee acknowledgment

It’s important to include factual information should the process or the disciplinary action ever be called into question. Additionally, any emotion or opinions should be kept out of the written warning and subsequent documentation.

The Do’s and Don’ts of Writing a Warning

Susan Heathfield, a writer for Balanced Careers, shares the following excellent examples of the right and wrong ways to document an attendance issue in The Importance of Documentation in Human Resources:

Wrong:

“Mark is usually late for work. Mark misses too much work.”

In this example, the documentation lacks specific examples, dates, and times, and includes the supervisor’s opinion, making a poor case against the employee and a strong case for discrimination or targeting by the supervisor.

Right:

“April 1: Mark called in sick and missed eight hours of work.”
“April 4: Mark arrived at work at 10 a.m., two hours late from his scheduled start time.”
“April 6: Mark scheduled a doctor’s appointment and then, stayed home to have a new furnace installed.”
“April 12: Mark called in sick and missed eight hours of work.”

See how the documentation relies on dates, times, and the amount of work missed? It also details the specific reasons the employee was missing work, rather than letting those facts be forgotten or muddled when recalled later.

Best Practices for Written Warnings

Like most processes in business, there are best practices when it comes to delivering written warnings. First, it’s important to be consistent and timely. Avoid waiting days or weeks to write up an employee for an issue, as the impact of the warning (as well as the clarity of each person’s memory) can fade with time. Additionally, if you write up one employee for an attendance issue, be prepared to write up others who have the same issue. This consistency can help prevent claims of discrimination or favoritism.

At the end of the day, it’s important to provide feedback to your team members to help them succeed. If the employee has improved, be sure to acknowledge their effort. If the employee has not improved in the time allowed, continue to follow your Progressive Disciplinary Policy.

Special thanks to Sherri Hume, SHRM-CP and Samantha Kelly for contributing to this HR Question of the Week. 

Employment recordkeeping does not rank high on the list of favorite human resources responsibilities, but it can get you into hot water if not done properly. Keeping appropriate disciplinary documentation is vital to proving your processes are compliant.  Avoid the fines and minimize your stress level by having Strategic HR assist with your recordkeeping compliance. Visit our HR Compliance and Recordkeeping page to learn more about our services.

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Should We Abolish Performance Improvement Plans?

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What is a PIP?

A performance improvement plan (or PIP), as defined by the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), is a tool utilized specifically to provide employees with an “opportunity to succeed,” rather than lose their job. PIPs provide two important features: first, to provide a timeline for improvement; and second, to create documentation of performance-related discussions. This means PIPs can be for anyone in the organization – strong performers, over-achievers, under-achievers, executives, or entry-level employees.

Organizations utilize PIPs in order to provide a clear path to success in partnership with an employee’s manager. Particularly in a difficult or limited candidate market, PIPs are best utilized as a retention tool to re-engage and improve an employee’s performance before the relationship between the employee and employer is beyond repair. However, that’s not always the case.

In early 2022, LinkedIn News published an article encouraging a revolution or reevaluation of performance improvement plans. Many employees identified the negative connotation that they associate with PIPs, arguing that they saw PIPs being used to “manage an employee out” of an organization, rather than being used to provide developmental opportunities to address goals or performance. In fact, some volunteered their own experiences of meeting or exceeding expectations, only to be placed on a PIP when there were internal disagreements or frustrations, encouraging the employee to look elsewhere for a job.

So should organizations abolish the use of performance improvement plans altogether? Or are there ways that we as HR professionals can improve the PIP process to utilize the process correctly and better serve our employees?

Ask Yourself “Why?”

As mentioned earlier, the goal of a PIP is to be used for developmental reasons (i.e. should there be performance goals to meet or behaviors that need to be changed for a successful and harmonious workplace).

As organizations take a closer look at how they utilize a PIP, it’s important to first ask why it may be necessary. Is the employee in question failing to meet performance goals? Or is there a behavior-related concern that’s impacting the workplace? A performance improvement plan may be appropriate here, as long as the intended result is an achievable improvement in a reasonable about of time.

If the answer to “why” is to eliminate a person from the organization, or encourage their resignation, then the PIP is being misused. Sometimes, organizations may utilize PIPs if they don’t have other ways or disciplining or managing poorly improving employees who aren’t a fit for the company. If that’s the case, the solution isn’t a performance improvement plan, but a clearly laid-out warning/discipline process instead.

Clearly Define Your Plans and Language

Some managers use the PIP because it doesn’t sound disciplinary when they’re really trying to manage someone out. As a result, the term has gained a negative connotation because it’s been used as a way to punish instead of encouraging to improve. The term “PIP” has even gained such a negative connotation that employees may immediately start looking at other roles for fear that termination is right around the corner.

To alleviate employee concerns and refocus employees on the real goal of a performance improvement plan, consider changing the language around the PIP. Maybe, instead of a “performance improvement plan”, consider calling it an “individual development plan.” After all, the goal is to refocus both the manager and the employee on the person and their individual success, rather than focusing solely on performance. This allows the tool to be used for anyone at any time – not just when there needs to be a marked performance improvement. By asking questions such as “how do you want to improve, how do you want to grow, how do you want to better yourself?”, managers can turn the implication of performance improvement plans around from “impending termination” to “invested growth.”

But, suppose the goal is truly to encourage an employee to consider another career path or to cut ties. In that case, it’s important to clearly define the language you plan to use while having an honest conversation with the employee and implementing a disciplinary form. Being sure to include an escalating path of written and verbal warnings, performance meetings, and deadlines will make terminations easier from a documentation and expectations perspective.

Timing (Implementation)

We owe it to people to coach and develop them before it’s too late. It’s uncomfortable to have frank conversations about performance, and most people prefer to look away until it’s too bad to ignore. But it shouldn’t be negative – feedback is a gift. There are so many people who don’t give feedback and expect them to read minds.

As in any coaching instance, it’s important to deliver the feedback – good or bad – as close to the instance the action happened as possible. But how you deliver it in the moment can be key. If the message comes from a place of truly caring about the person and wanting them to improve – be it their performance, approach, or level in the company – that should come across. And by being sure to use a coaching tone in the conversation rather than a disciplinary one, encourages employees to become invested in their own improvement rather than fearing being “caught doing something wrong.” In the end, it’s about assessing and respecting the difference between corrective action (which doesn’t have to be negative) and disciplinary procedures.

In this candidate-driven market, it’s difficult to find the talent that you need to continue to grow your business. Retention tools, such as performance improvement plans, can help you fully utilize and elevate your employees to greater heights (when used correctly). As you continue to assess your employee relations and development tools, consider re-evaluating how you might use performance improvement plans and disciplinary action to best support your employees and your company’s strategic goals.

Thank you to Cecilia Vocke, MS, SHRM-SCP, SPHR for contributing to this Emerging Issues in HR. 

Strategic HR understands the value of retaining your workforce through good Employee Relations. We’ve helped companies nurture their cultures by designing/updating employee handbooks, creating reward and recognition programs, providing training for safe and productive workplaces, gathering feedback through employee surveys, pulse surveys, focus groups, and more. Learn more about our Employee Relations Services, or contact us.

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What Should I Consider Before Doing a Reduction in Force?

HR Question:

I may need to restructure my workforce as a result of the downturn in business activity. What should I consider from a fairness and legal standpoint?

HR Answer:

Determining the need for a Reduction in Force (RIF) is a challenging decision to make, but it is sometimes necessary to keep the business running in a positive way. According to the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), the definition of a RIF “occurs when changing priorities, budgetary constraints, or other business conditions require a company to abolish positions.”

Before moving forward with a RIF, we recommend that you thoroughly consider all of your options. Some states offer assistance to employers that may help them avert layoffs or receive early intervention to help the workforce impacted by a RIF. For example, Ohio Job and Family Services’ Office of Workforce Development offers a Rapid Response (RR) program that is funded by the U.S. Department of Labor. Services may include customized workshops, training, up-skilling, retooling, certifications or skill matching.

If you determine that your organization needs to move forward with a reduction in force, you should use a carefully planned approach. You will need to be aware of and adhere to state and federal regulations to ensure compliance throughout your process. This will help to protect your organization against employment litigation. It is also important to train your management staff on what they can and cannot do in the RIF process. This is a time to go back to the basics when it comes to managing your human resources and protecting your business.

8 Recommended Steps to Follow When Considering a Reduction in Force

1. Select the Employees for the Layoff

It’s important to determine an objective criteria process for your selection process. Consider factors such as criticality of the position to the business, seniority, performance review scores and any corrective action documents that may have been issued. This is the time that accurate and timely employee documentation throughout the year is important as it will play a big part in your selection process.

You will need to remind managers of the importance of using objective criteria in the selection process and not to make decisions based on who they like or dislike. You may also consider having a “no backfill for one year” rule to ensure the RIF is truly necessary and not a way for managers to “clean house.”

Once you have an initial list of employees to be laid off, you should apply steps 2 – 5 below to ensure that you are in compliance with state and federal regulations.

2. Avoid Adverse / Disparate Impact

According to SHRM, adverse or disparate impact refers to “employment practices that appear neutral but have a discriminatory effect on a protected group. Adverse impact may occur in hiring, promotion, training and development, transfer, layoff, and even performance appraisals.” For help in understanding and navigating this, check out SHRM’s toolkit to avoid adverse impact in employment practices.

3. Review Federal and State WARN Regulations

If an organization is contemplating a RIF or a layoff, there are several factors to take into consideration such as reviewing state and federal statutes, including the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (WARN). WARN offers protection to workers and even communities by requiring employers to provide a 60-day notice in advance of a plant closing or what they deem as a mass layoff.  This Act is only applicable to employers with 100 or more employees.

4. Review ADEA and OWBPA Regulations

You will need to comply with two federal regulations that offer protections based on age: ADEA and OWBPA.

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), protects employees 40 years of age and older from discrimination on the basis of age in hiring, promotion, discharge, compensation, or terms, conditions or privileges of employment.

The Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (OWBPA) is an Act that amends the ADEA to clarify the protections given to older individuals in regard to employee benefit plans, and for other purposes.

5. Determine Severance Packages, Benefits Coverage, and Additional Services (if any)

As you develop severance packages, benefits coverage, and any other services that you will offer, you should review the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) to ensure compliance. ERISA is a federal law that sets minimum standards for most voluntarily established retirement and health plans in private industry to provide protection for individuals in these plans.

6. Train Supervisors and Managers

These individuals are your first-line of defense (and many times your biggest legal threat) when it comes to employees’ perception of company policies, procedures, and decisions. Although human resources would always like to be the ones to address employee concerns, your front-line managers and supervisors are doing it on a daily basis whether they want to be or not. They should be properly trained on how to handle employee concerns.

Some suggestions for supervisor/manager training include:

  • Basic Discrimination Laws: Be sure supervisors and managers are aware of basic discrimination laws. Assist them with increased communication and employee relation skills so they are able to respectfully support company decisions and communicate with employees regarding their concerns or issues.
  • Staying Compliant and Consistent: Ensure managers and supervisors are clearly aware of what they can and cannot do from a legal perspective. Those involved in the employment process should know and document the process used when restructuring or selecting employees for layoff, and then use it – consistently. A clear legally defendable (non-discriminatory) reason when selecting those who will be let go is the most important aspect of restructuring. In addition, managers and supervisors should be guided by human resources to ensure an appropriate message is being delivered when HR isn’t delivering it.
  • How to Maintain Good Documentation:We all know that documentation is essential for a good legal defense, but also remember it can hurt as well. Train your staff on what good documentation looks like and what to avoid. Remind them that everything is subject to review in a lawsuit – employee warnings, performance evaluations, and even those simple notes we write down on a sticky note and throw in their file. Be aware of what you are putting down into writing and make sure it is objective and defendable.

7. Prepare for Reduction in Force Meetings

As you prepare for your layoff meetings, have a clear plan of what is going to be communicated, who is responsible for communicating the message, and how the message will be delivered both to those who are being directly impacted and those who will remain. It can be helpful to think through your anticipated frequently asked questions and prepare answers prior to your meetings.

8. Inform Your Workforce of the Layoffs

As you deliver the news of your reduction in force, remember that the golden rule still stands in employment – treat your employees the way you would like to be treated. Think about how you would prefer to be treated during these tough times when decisions are so difficult. Treat your employees with dignity and respect at all times. Provide notice of the layoff if it is reasonable, and provide some type of outplacement if you are able.

Be sure to listen to your employees as well. Employees are more likely to file a claim against employers when they feel like they are ignored or that their concerns are not addressed. Although your message may not always be what they want to hear – allow them to be heard and feel a part of the process.

Remember also, the RIF not only effects the person being released from his/her job, but also the remaining employees. There can be an emotional toll on those who remain, in addition to the impact it may have on their job duties as well. Be prepared to provide the resources and tools necessary to help your staff to stay engaged and do well through this difficult time of transition.

How to Handle Changes  to Job Responsibilities

Moving forward, your next consideration is to have a plan about who will absorb each exited person’s job tasks. You should determine if this situation requires a long term solution or if you foresee returning to the prior structure again when the budget allows. Job descriptions for those positions affected by the lay-off will need to be reviewed to reflect changes to the responsibilities and functions of the position. Sometimes you may find the change has actually improved the position making it more efficient.

You may also want to consider a salary review for the positions affected. Since some individuals are now performing the functions of multiple positions, is a pay increase warranted and feasible?

Remember, the job description is based upon the position itself, not the individual performing the job. Make sure to get input from all relevant parties – supervisor and employee – when determining the final role of an impacted position.

In addition, we recommend that you consider cross-training employees on job tasks to be ready for these unforeseen times and to have coverage in the absence of employees when they are out of the office for personal reasons.

To ensure your compliance with all federal and state laws and regulations in the process of a reduction in force, we encourage you to consult with your attorney to review your plans before implementation. Be prepared with a plan and look at the strengths and weaknesses of your team so you are not caught off guard!

 

If your business is considering a reduction in force, the team at Strategic HR is available to help coach you through the process and decisions that will need to be made.  We are here to help you through the tough times – just contact us.

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